Contractor Licensing by State

Does Illinois license general contractors?

No. Illinois licenses roofers and plumbers, and nobody else in construction. Here is what the state actually regulates, what your city requires on top, and what to check when there is no license to check.

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No. Illinois licenses roofers and plumbers, and nobody else in construction.

There is no Illinois general contractor licence. The state's professional regulator licenses exactly one construction trade -- roofing -- and the Department of Public Health licenses plumbing. Everything else is left to the municipality, which in Chicago means a real tiered licence, in Evanston means a form and a certificate of insurance, and in a great many Illinois towns means a building permit and nothing more. What Illinois regulates instead is the contract: the Home Repair and Remodeling Act sets statewide rules on written contracts, disclosures and minimum insurance whether or not anybody holds a licence.

“Contact your local village hall or township to find out if there is a license requirement and if there have been any complaints made about the companies you might use.”

Office of the Illinois Attorney General, “Home Repair and Construction: What You Should Know”

What Illinois does license

These are the construction credentials the State of Illinois actually issues. Doing this work without them is unlawful anywhere in the state, whatever the local rules say.

Roofing contractors

Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation, under the Illinois Roofing Industry Licensing Act. The licence sits with the business, and one designated “qualifying party” must pass the examination and be actively engaged in the day-to-day running of it. Two tiers: a limited licence for residential property of eight units or fewer, and an unlimited licence for residential, commercial and industrial work. Applicants must show public liability and property damage insurance, workers' compensation cover and a continuous bond. The Act is scheduled to be repealed on 1 January 2031 -- extended in August 2025 from a sunset that would have fallen in 2026. Official page →

Plumbers and plumbing contractors

Not IDFPR -- plumbing sits with the Illinois Department of Public Health under the Illinois Plumbing License Law, and has its own apprenticeship. Individual plumbers serve four to six years as a licensed apprentice, pass a state examination and complete continuing education annually. Plumbing contractors -- any licensed plumber or apprentice performing work for another person -- must register with the state, pay an annual fee, and carry general liability, bodily injury, property damage and workers' compensation insurance. Every advertisement for plumbing services must carry the plumbing licence number. Official page →

Elevators, lifts and conveyances -- outside Chicago

Office of the State Fire Marshal, Elevator Safety Division, which licenses elevator contractors, mechanics, inspectors, inspection companies and apprentices under the Elevator Safety and Regulation Act and certifies the conveyances themselves. Read the boundary: the Division's remit runs to conveyances within Illinois outside the City of Chicago. Inside the city, elevator mechanic contractors are licensed by Chicago instead. Official page →

Asbestos and lead

Illinois Department of Public Health licenses asbestos abatement contractors, workers, supervisors, inspectors, project designers, project managers and air sampling professionals, and separately licenses lead abatement contractors, supervisors and workers. Read the scope before relying on it: the asbestos programme covers schools, commercial and public buildings, not work inside a private single-family home. Official page →

Architects, structural engineers and professional engineers

IDFPR, and by a wide margin the largest group in its licence file. Worth knowing because on many Illinois projects the sealed drawings are the only part of the job a state-licensed professional ever touches. Official page →

What it does not

The State of Illinois issues no licence for any of these:

  • General contracting
  • Home repair and remodelling
  • Electrical work
  • HVAC
  • Carpentry
  • Masonry and concrete
  • Excavation
  • Drywall
  • Painting
  • Landscaping
Electrical is the one people assume wrongly, and Rockford says it outright in its own permit guidance: electrical contractors are not required to be licensed, only registered with the city -- and the city will accept a small annual fee or proof of current registration or licence with another Illinois municipality. Chicago sits at the opposite end and licenses electrical, plumbing, mason, drain layer, elevator mechanic and crane contractors itself. An Illinois electrician's credential is a municipal one, and it does not necessarily travel across the town line.

City rules, which is where it actually bites

Illinois leaves general contracting to the municipality, and the range between them is as wide as anywhere in the country. Three cities, four credentials between them, and one rule that applies everywhere.

Full licence, five classes, priced by project size

Chicago

A City of Chicago general contractor licence is required to perform most building construction, alteration, repair and demolition in the city -- and to bid for it, or to supervise anyone doing it. Five classes, A through E, capped by project value from $500,000 at Class E up to unlimited at Class A, each with its own commercial general liability minimum, from $1 million per occurrence at Class E to $5 million at Class A, from an insurer rated B+ or better. The licence runs one year and is automatically inactivated the moment the insurance policy expires. An owner working on their own primary residence is exempt within limits -- three storeys or fewer, six dwelling units or fewer, no non-residential occupancy, one property per calendar year. Official page →

Home Repair licence, for work needing no permit

Chicago, the second licence

A separate Business Affairs and Consumer Protection licence covers fixing, replacing, altering, converting, modernising, improving or adding to residential property. Home Repair licensees may not pull building permits -- if the job needs a permit, the contractor needs the general contractor licence instead. The operating conditions are the part worth knowing as a homeowner: a written statement of repairs before any work, a signed copy of the written estimate before any work, an itemised invoice on completion, and no charging above the estimate without your prior approval. Official page →

Registration required of every trade -- and it is an insurance filing

Evanston

All contractors performing work within city limits must register, explicitly including general, electrical, carpentry, concrete, excavation, masonry, landscaping, fence, roofing and sign contractors. What registration requires is a certificate of insurance -- $300,000 general liability, $100,000 bodily injury, $100,000 property damage and statutory workers' compensation -- a copy of the state licence where the state licenses that trade, and an annual fee. There is no examination and no experience requirement. An owner-occupant of a single-unit residence may act as their own general contractor on an affidavit. Official page →

Registration for electricians only -- and it is portable

Rockford

Rockford requires electrical contractors to register with the city for the calendar year, and states plainly on the same page that electrical contractors are not required to be licensed. Registration costs a small annual fee, or proof of current registration or licence with another Illinois municipality. Roofers it sends to the state. A homeowner may do their own plumbing or mechanical work in a single-family dwelling they live in; anybody else must be a licensed contractor. Official page →

Ask the village hall -- but one state rule follows you

Everywhere else

In many Illinois municipalities a remodeller needs a building permit and nothing else. One statewide rule survives regardless of where you are: a municipality or county that requires a building permit may not issue one to a roofing contractor without sufficient proof of current state roofing licensure, and the permit official must write the roofing licence number onto both the application and the permit. Holders of a limited licence can only be issued permits for residential property of eight units or fewer. It is the one place in Illinois where a state construction licence gets checked at the counter. Official page →

In Illinois, a contractor licence usually means insurance was filed

Illinois runs exactly one construction competency examination -- the roofing qualifying party exam at IDFPR. Almost everything else called a contractor licence in this state is a financial credential. Chicago's Class A general contractor licence, the most serious contractor credential in Illinois, is granted on an application, a statement of financial solvency, proof of authority to do business, proof of insurance, certification of the insurer's rating and photo identification. There is no trade test and no experience requirement; a bigger project cap simply buys a bigger insurance policy. Evanston's registration is a certificate of insurance and a fee. Rockford will register an electrical contractor on proof that some other Illinois town already registered them. The Attorney General's own guidance says the quiet part out loud: do not assume that all contractors who advertise as home improvement experts have a valid licence or that they are reputable.

What to check instead

With no general contractor licence to verify, these are the checks that actually tell you something in Illinois. Several of them are rights the statute already gives you.

  1. If any part of the job is a roof, check IDFPR firstThe roofing licence is the one real, free, meaningful check Illinois gives a homeowner, and the lookup updates daily. Read three things beyond active or not: whether the licence is limited (residential, eight units or fewer) or unlimited, whether the person quoting you is the qualifying party or a salesperson, and the discipline record. The state's open licence file carries an “ever disciplined” flag with the case number, the action taken and the reason -- and a meaningful number of active roofing licences carry it.
  2. Check the advertisement, not just the licenceIllinois requires a roofing contractor's licence number and licensed name on every contract, bid and advertisement, and on commercial vehicles. Plumbing advertisements must carry the plumbing licence number. A roofing or plumbing advert in Illinois with no licence number on it is not a grey area -- it is a specific statutory violation, and it tells you what you need to know before you call.
  3. Ask the village hall what applies here, then ask whether they check itThe Attorney General tells homeowners to contact the local village hall or township, and that is the right advice because the answer genuinely changes at the municipal boundary. Ask the second question too. Some Illinois municipalities verify insurance at registration and check it again at renewal; others collect a certificate and file it.
  4. Insist on the pamphlet -- and read what you sign about arbitrationFor any contract over $1,000 the contractor must give you the “Home Repair: Know Your Consumer Rights” pamphlet and you both sign an acknowledgment form. Separately, if the contract contains a binding arbitration clause or a jury trial waiver, the contractor must point them out before the contract is executed, and you must write “accept” or “reject” and sign in the margin beside each one. If that was not done, the clause is null and void. A contractor who skips the pamphlet is usually skipping the rest as well.
  5. Verify the insurance the statute already requiresThis is the Illinois fact almost nobody knows. Section 25 of the Home Repair and Remodeling Act requires anyone in the business of home repair and remodelling to carry public liability and property damage insurance of $100,000 per person and $300,000 per occurrence for bodily injury, and $50,000 per occurrence for property damage -- plus $10,000 per occurrence for home repair that does not conform to state, county or municipal codes. No licence needed, no city ordinance needed; it applies statewide. Contractors with a net worth over $1 million may rely on that instead. Ask for the certificate and confirm it with the carrier.
  6. Confirm workers' compensation with the CommissionIllinois requires workers' compensation for almost everyone hired or injured here, and the Workers' Compensation Commission runs a free employer coverage search built on the NCCI database plus employers approved to self-insure. It does not include employers in self-insurance pools, so a blank result is a question to ask rather than an answer.
  7. Demand the sworn statement before you pay anythingSee the lien section below. In Illinois this is not merely prudent -- it is the specific mechanism the statute hands you, and skipping it is what turns your payments into money the law does not treat as rightfully paid.

The Illinois lien risk turns on one document you have to ask for

Under the Illinois Mechanics Lien Act an unpaid subcontractor or supplier can lien your home even after you have paid the general contractor in full. Illinois hands you a defence, but it is procedural rather than automatic. Section 5 makes it the duty of the contractor to give you, and your duty to require of the contractor, a written statement under oath listing the names and addresses of everyone furnishing labour, services or materials and the amounts due or to become due to each -- before you pay anything.

  • For an owner-occupied single-family residence the contractor must also give you, in at least ten-point bold face, a notice stating that the law requires a sworn statement of persons furnishing labour and materials before any payments are required to be made.
  • A subcontractor working on an existing owner-occupied single-family residence must notify the occupant within sixty days of first furnishing labour or materials, with a prescribed bold-face NOTICE TO OWNER warning. A later notice still preserves the lien, but only so far as you have not already been prejudiced by payments made before it arrived.
  • Section 32 is the sharp edge. Payments to the contractor are not regarded as rightfully made, as against a subcontractor, if the owner made them without exercising and enforcing the rights in Sections 5, 21 and 22. The sworn statement is not a formality.
  • Section 21(d) caps you at the original contract price -- you cannot be compelled to pay more for the completion of the work than the sum stipulated in the contract, unless you paid the contractor in violation of those same rights.
  • The clocks: a subcontractor must serve its notice within ninety days of completing its work; a contractor must file its claim for lien within four months as against other creditors and purchasers, and within two years as against you.
  • If a lien is already on your title, Section 34 lets you serve a written demand that suit be commenced within thirty days or the lien is forfeited -- and the demand must itself carry that warning in ten-point bold face.
Get the sworn statement before the first payment, then a signed lien waiver at every payment after it.
Illinois Mechanics Lien Act, 770 ILCS 60 →

Illinois has no right-to-repair statute -- but one letter changes your position

Nothing in Illinois law requires you to give a contractor notice and a chance to cure before suing, the way Texas does. There is something better placed, though, in the criminal Home Repair Fraud Act. Where a contractor has taken your money and delivered no performance or no substantial performance, the Act creates a rebuttable presumption that they promised performance they never intended to give -- if they fail or refuse to return your payments and fail to acknowledge or respond to a written demand for commencement or completion of the work within ten days after that demand is mailed or presented to them. Send that letter, send it certified, and keep the receipt. Home repair fraud is a felony above $1,000, and an aggravated felony where the victim is an elderly person or a person with a disability -- in which case any state or local home repair licence the offender holds may be suspended or revoked.

The civil routes run in parallel. Any violation of the Home Repair and Remodeling Act is a violation of the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act, actionable by you and enforceable by the Attorney General or your State's Attorney. Since August 2025, an attorney's fee clause in a home repair contract must be construed to run both ways whatever the contract says. And construction claims generally must be brought within four years of when you knew or reasonably should have known of the defect, and in no case more than ten years after the act or omission.
Illinois Home Repair Fraud Act, 815 ILCS 515 →

How to verify what can be verified

What you can actually check in Illinois, and what each one proves.

IDFPR licence lookup Free The roofing contractor check, plus architects, structural and professional engineers and home inspectors. Updated daily for single lookups. It does not cover plumbers, electricians or general contractors, because IDFPR does not license them.
IDFPR enforcement actions Free The department's published disciplinary reports. Worth reading alongside a licence that shows as active, because a licence can be active and still have history behind it.
Illinois Open Data -- Professional Licensing Free IDFPR's full licence file, filterable by licence type, status, county and an “ever disciplined” flag carrying the case number, the action and the reason. Better than the lookup box if you want the discipline history in one view.
IDPH plumbing licence verification Free The official check for a plumber, apprentice or registered plumbing contractor. Separate system, separate agency from IDFPR.
Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission coverage search Free Employer workers' compensation cover, from the NCCI database plus employers the Commission has approved to self-insure. It excludes self-insurance pools, so read a blank result as incomplete rather than as proof.
Illinois Secretary of State business entity search Free Confirms a corporation, LLC, LP or LLP exists and is on file. Also the place the Attorney General tells you to check whether a contractor trading under another name is actually incorporated -- concealing a real name or business name is itself an element of home repair fraud.
Illinois Attorney General -- home repair Free Where home repair complaints land statewide, plus the consumer rights pamphlet your contractor is supposed to hand you and the checklist the office publishes for hiring.
Chicago trade licence information centre Free Chicago's own licence and registration information for general contractors and the city-licensed trades. Outside Chicago and the handful of suburbs with their own portals, this check has no equivalent -- ask the village hall.
There is no Illinois database of general contractors, because there is no state licence to record. IDFPR can tell you about a roofer and IDPH about a plumber; for the remodeller running your whole project, the state holds nothing at all. Complaint history for a general contractor lives in three unconnected places -- the Attorney General, your municipality, and the county court file -- and none of them talks to the others.

Three things people get wrong

“I need to get my Illinois contractor licence.”

For general contracting there is nothing to get. IDFPR's own licence file contains one construction trade -- roofing -- alongside engineers, architects, home inspectors and alarm contractors. If a site is selling an “Illinois contractor licence,” it is selling something the state does not issue. What you may actually need is a Chicago licence, an Evanston registration, or nothing at all.

“Roofing is licensed, so roofing complaints go to the city.”

They go to IDFPR, and the state's own consumer rights pamphlet says so on its face. Working as a roofing contractor without the state licence is a Class A misdemeanour for a first offence and a Class 4 felony for a second, with each day of violation counting as a separate offence -- and a permit office is not allowed to issue a roofing permit without seeing the licence.

“Unlicensed contractors are illegal in Illinois.”

Only for specific work. No work involving the construction, reconstruction, alteration, maintenance or repair of any kind of roofing or waterproofing may be done except by a licensed roofing contractor, and plumbing requires the IDPH licence. Remodelling a kitchen without any licence is lawful in much of Illinois. What is not lawful anywhere in the state is doing a job over $1,000 without a written contract, handing over no consumer rights pamphlet, or working without the insurance the Home Repair and Remodeling Act already requires.

Reviewed August 2026. Licensing rules change — The Roofing Industry Licensing Act now sunsets on 1 January 2031, so the General Assembly session before that is the next real review point; Chicago reset its Class C and D insurance minimums on 1 January 2026 and re-sets its fee schedule every calendar year. This page is general information for homeowners, not legal advice, and 9Builders is not a law firm. Verify anything that matters to your project against the official sources linked above, or with an attorney. 9Builders builds in the California Bay Area and is not an Illinois contractor.

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